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previously visited HEMORRHAGIC TRANSFORMATION OF AN MCA INFARCTION Random Case
Authored By: Bryon Thomson, Resident, Aultman Hospital/NEOUCOM, Ohio, USA.
Patient: 62 year old male
History: 62 year old male: with history of right sided MCA stroke presented for followup.
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Fig. 1: Previous head CT demonstrating high parietal region of infarction

Fig. 2: Interval development of hemorrhagic conversion in region of previous infarction
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Findings: Hemorrhagic conversion of the previously identified region of infarction in the posteriosuperior parietal lobe.
Diagnosis: 62 year old male: with history of right sided MCA stroke presented for followup.
Discussion:

Hemorrhagic transformation of an infarct can be seen in up to half of all cases.  Anticoagulation and thrombolytics can often contribute.  1 to 2 weeks post-infarction is the peak time for this to occur, and usually first manifests as petichial hemorrhage outlining the gyral contours in the region of prior infarction. 

Typically for hemorrhagic transformation, you will not see intraventricular hemorrhage.  If you do, suspect other causes such as hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage or AVM. 

References: Brant, William E.; Helms, Clyde A., Fundamentals of Diagnostic Radiology, 3rd ed., pp 91-92

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Case Number: 32021069Last Updated: 11-02-2009
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Anatomy: Cranium and Contents   Pathology: Vascular
Modality: CTAccess Level: Readable by all users
Keywords: hemorrhagic transformation, stroke
Case has been viewed 112 times.

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