| Findings: MRI of brain with T1 weighted echo train spin echo, T2 weighted echo train spin echo, T2 weighted fluid-attenuated inversion recovery echo train spin echo, MR diffusion imaging, T2 weighted short inversion time inversion recovery echo train spin echo, and without intravenous contrast: 1. Focal large amount cerebrospinal fluid accumulation in right retrocerebellar space with mild across midline, may due to large arachnoid cyst (figure 1). 2. Presence of mass effect of the above lesion with compression of adjacent cerebellum and medulla oblongata, and suspicious foramen of Magendie. Downward displacement of cerebellar tonsil (1.3cm below foramen magnum), suggesting tonsillar herniation (arrows in figure 2). 3. Marked dilatation of ventricles with stretched corpus callosum, possibly associated with severe obstructive hydrocephalus from compressed foramen of Magendie. Impression: 1. Right retrocerebellar large arachnoid cyst, suspicious tonsillar herniation and severe obstructive hydrocephalus. 2. Recommendation: neurosurgery consultation. Thank you! |